{"id":7832,"date":"2026-04-03T13:40:04","date_gmt":"2026-04-03T10:40:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/?page_id=7832"},"modified":"2026-04-03T13:41:29","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T10:41:29","slug":"science-technologies-innovations-%e2%84%96137-2026-21-27-%d1%80","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/?page_id=7832&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Science, Technologies, Innovations \u21161(37) 2026, 21-27 \u0440"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.35668\/2520-6524-2026-1-03<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Salimli Huseyn Erken oqlu<\/strong> \u2014 Postgraduate Student, Azerbaijan Technical University, 25, H. Javid Ave., Baku, Azerbaijan, AZ 1073; +994 (050) 459-65-05; doqru@yandex.ru; ORCID: 0009-0001-1132-8461<\/p>\n

DIGITALIZATION AND ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE IN AZERBAIJAN’S NEW ECONOMY<\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract.<\/strong> The article examines how digitalization affects economic performance in Azerbaijan within the framework of the new generation economy. Although digital transformation is increasingly treated as a decisive source of productivity growth, competitiveness, and structural modernization, its mechanisms remain insufficiently quantified in developing economies. The objective of the study is to identify and empirically measure the channels through which digitalization influences firm-level economic outcomes in Azerbaijan. The empirical base combines a structured survey of 450 enterprises, including 200 firms from the general sample and 250 small and medium-sized enterprises, with a composite indicator system labelled AZ-NGE-DI. The study applies structural equation modelling in two stages: first, the measurement model is validated for latent constructs describing digital infrastructure, human capital, policy and regulation, the level of digitalization, and economic outcomes; second, the structural model is estimated using maximum likelihood procedures in AMOS v.24. The results show that the level of digitalization has a strong positive and statistically significant effect on economic outcomes (gamma \u2248 0,50; p < 0,001). Digital infrastructure (beta \u2248 0,30) and human capital (beta \u2248 0,25) are identified as the strongest determinants of digitalization, while the direct effects of infrastructure, skills and policy variables on final economic outcomes are weak and statistically insignificant. This confirms the mediating role of digital transformation: infrastructure and competencies improve firm performance primarily through a higher level of digital adoption. The AZ-NGE-DI assessment additionally shows that Azerbaijan has reached a medium level of digital development, with relatively stronger readiness indicators than maturity and results indicators. The study contributes to the literature by providing one of the first SEM-based empirical assessments of the economic effects of digitalization in Azerbaijan. Its practical value lies in the policy implications: the findings support prioritizing broadband and platform infrastructure, advanced digital skills, SME support mechanisms, and a more coherent innovation ecosystem in order to narrow the gap between digital readiness and measurable economic returns.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> new generation economy, digitalization, structural equation modelling, economic performance, Azerbaijan, SEM.<\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

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    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.35668\/2520-6524-2026-1-03 Salimli Huseyn Erken oqlu \u2014 Postgraduate Student, Azerbaijan Technical University, 25, H. Javid Ave., Baku, Azerbaijan, AZ 1073; +994 (050) 459-65-05; doqru@yandex.ru; ORCID: 0009-0001-1132-8461 DIGITALIZATION AND ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE IN AZERBAIJAN’S NEW ECONOMY Abstract. The article examines how digitalization affects economic performance in Azerbaijan within the framework of the new generation economy. Although digital transformation … <\/p>\n

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