{"id":3334,"date":"2021-03-22T16:15:08","date_gmt":"2021-03-22T14:15:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/?page_id=3334"},"modified":"2026-03-26T11:23:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T09:23:02","slug":"science-technologies-innovations-%e2%84%96117-2021-17-33-p","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/?page_id=3334&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Science, Technologies, Innovations \u21161(17) 2021, 17-33 p"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_1-21.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-359 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/pdf-icon.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\" \/><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_1-21.pdf\">PDF<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Suleymanov Arzu<\/strong> \u2014 PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the Chair of Economics, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan; +994552271646; suleymanov.arzu@gmail.com; ORCID: 0000-0001-9802-549X<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mehdiyev Malik<\/strong> \u2014 PhD, Senior Scientific Worker of Institute for Scientific Research on Economic Reforms of Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan; +994502715489; malik.mehdiyev63@gmail.com<\/p>\n<p><strong>Musayev Rauf<\/strong> \u2014 Head of the Economic Modeling and Analysis Department of Institute for Scientific Research on Economic Reforms of Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan; +994557474838; musayev.rauf@yahoo.com; ORCID: 0000-0002-8623-4363<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orujova Mehpara<\/strong> \u2014 Senior Lecturer, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan; +994552271646, mehpare.orucova@aztu.edu.az<\/p>\n<p><strong>Huseynov Vusal<\/strong> \u2013 Senior researcher of the Economic Modeling and Analysis Department of Institute for Scientific Research on Economic Reforms of Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan; +994556768808, vusal.2468@gmail.com<\/p>\n<p><strong>ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL MARKETS FOR HEAVY INDUSTRY AND MACHINE BUILDING PRODUCTS <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(IN THE EXAMPLE OF AZERBAIJAN ECONOMY)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The presented article analyzes regional markets, for heavy industry and machine building products for the Azerbaijani economy. In terms of trade relations and territory, the markets of Turkey, the Russian Federation, Georgia, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Moldova, Belarus, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Armenia were selected and evaluated. The database of the study consists of mutual import and export data for the mentioned countries in 2014\u20132018. Based on the import-export data collected covering the years 2014\u20132018 on six-digit codes of regional markets, the revealed comparative advantage and localization coefficients on import and export were calculated. As a result, importing and exporting countries have been identified in the regional markets through the calculated coefficients for each of the 5 years of heavy industry and machine building products considered. Thus, in terms of imports and exports, the countries with the highest coefficients were selected.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key words:<\/strong> heavy industry and machine building, Balassa index, localization coefficient, revealed comparative advantage, market demand, import-export, regional markets, Azerbaijan economy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Alakbarov, E., Suleymanova, A., Musayev, R., &amp; Huseynov, V. (2019). Evaluation of comperative advantage of Azerbaijan export product. <em>Informatsiya i innovatsii <\/em>[Information and innovation]. Vol. 14, Iss.1, P.\u00a048\u201358. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31432\/1994\u00ad2443\u00ad2019\u00ad14\u00ad1\u00ad48\u00ad58<\/li>\n<li>Benedictis, L. De., &amp; Tamberi, M. (2001). A Note on the Balassa Index of Revealed Comparative Advantage. <em>Quaderni di ricerca n. 158, Dipartimento di Economia, Universit<\/em><em>\u00e0 di Ancona, January.<\/em> 35 p. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.289602<\/li>\n<li>Coniglio, N. D., Vurchio, D., Cantore, N., &amp; Clara, M. (2018). On the evolution of comparative advantage: pathdependent versus path\u00addefying changes. <em>SERIES Working Papers.<\/em> No. 1, 38\u00a0p. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.3136471<\/li>\n<li>Gnidchenko, A., Salnikov, V. (2015). Net Comparative Advantage Index: Overcoming the Drawbacks of the Existing Indices. <em>Higher School of Economics Research Working papers.<\/em> 39\u00a0p. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.2709009<\/li>\n<li>Hinloopen, J., Van Marrewijk, Ch. (2001). On the empirical distribution of the Balassa index. <em>Welt\u00ad wirtschaftliches Archiv.<\/em> Vol. 137, Iss. 1, P. 1\u201335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02707598<\/li>\n<li>Imran, M., Zhang, G., &amp; An, H. (2017). Impact of market access and comparative advantage on regional distribution of manufacturing sector. <em>China Finance and Economic Review.<\/em> Vol. 5, Iss. 1, 14\u00a0p. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40589\u00ad017\u00ad0047\u00ad1<\/li>\n<li>L\u00fccke, M., &amp; Rothert, J. (2006). Central Asia\u2019s comparative advantage in international trade. <em>Kiel Economic Policy Papers.<\/em> No. 6, 43\u00a0p.<\/li>\n<li>Mikayilov, F., Suleymanov, A., Mehdiyev, M., Musayev, R., Guliyeva, M. (2019). Assessing the Sectoral and Macroeconomic Impacts of Capital Investment on Education in Azerbaijan. <em>Informatsiya i innovatsii <\/em>[Information and innovation]. Vol. 14, Iss. 2, P.\u00a027\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31432\/1994\u00ad2443\u00ad2019\u00ad14\u00ad2\u00ad27\u00ad34<\/li>\n<li>Ministry of Economy of The Republic of Az\u0259rbaycan. Retrieved from: www.economy.gov.az.<\/li>\n<li>Minondo, A. (2011). Does comparative advantage explain countries\u2019 diversification level? <em>Review of World Economics.<\/em> Vol. 147, Iss. 3, P. 507\u2013526. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10290\u00ad011\u00ad0097\u00ad7<\/li>\n<li>Strategic Roadmap for the Development of Heavy Industry and Machine Building in the Republic of Azerbaijan, approved by the Decree of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated December 6 (2016). 50 p.<\/li>\n<li>State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Retrieved from: www.stat.gov.az.<\/li>\n<li>Suleymanov, A., &amp; Rustamov, E. (2016). Otsenivaniye multiplikativnykh effektov kapitalnykh vlozheniy na osnove matritsy sotsialnykh schetov [Estimation of the multiplier effects of capital investments based on the matrix of social accounts]. <em>Fundamentalnyye issledovaniya<\/em> [Basic research]. Vol. 1, Iss. 9, P. 192\u2013197.<\/li>\n<li>Trade Statistics for International Business Development. Retrieved from: www.trademap.org.<\/li>\n<li>Ulrich, Sch. (2016). Comparative Advantages with Product Complexity and Product Quality. <em>Annual Conference 2016 (Augsburg): Demographic Change 145933, Verein f<\/em><em>\u00fcr Socialpolitik \/ German Economic Association.<\/em> 57 p.<\/li>\n<li>Valiyev, V., Mekhdiyev, M., Suleymanov, A., &amp; Ganbarli, Sh. (2020). Analysis of price changes in socially important food products (example of Az\u0259rbaycan). <em>Statistika: Statistics and Economy Journal.<\/em> Vol. 100, Iss. 2, P. 169\u2013192.<\/li>\n<li>Visser, M., Pisa, N. M., Kleynhans, E. P. J., Wait, R. (2015). Identifying the Comparative Advantage of Products and Industries of South Africa\u2019s Mpumalanga Province. <em>Southern African Business Review.<\/em> Vol. 19, Iss. 2, P. 27\u201350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25159\/1998\u00ad8125\/5904<\/li>\n<li>Wei, Y., &amp; Balasubramanyam, V. (2015). A comparative analysis of China and India\u2019s manufacturing sectors. <em>Lancaster University, Department of Economics, Lancaster Working papers.<\/em> 30 p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0PDF Suleymanov Arzu \u2014 PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the Chair of Economics, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan; +994552271646; suleymanov.arzu@gmail.com; ORCID: 0000-0001-9802-549X Mehdiyev Malik \u2014 PhD, Senior Scientific Worker of Institute for Scientific Research on Economic Reforms of Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan; +994502715489; malik.mehdiyev63@gmail.com Musayev Rauf \u2014 Head of &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/?page_id=3334&#038;lang=en\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3334"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3334"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3334\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7046,"href":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3334\/revisions\/7046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nti.ukrintei.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}